- History of the Eiffel Tower
- Architecture and Influence of the Eiffel Tower
- Transfer to the Eiffel Tower in Paris
History of the Eiffel Tower
The Eiffel Tower stands as an emblematic symbol of France and is located in the 7th district of Paris, on the northwestern edge of the Champ de Mars. Initially termed the 300-meter tower, its design was a collaboration between Maurice Koechlin, Emile Nouguier, and Stephen Sauvestre between 1884 and 1887. The actual construction was carried out by the renowned engineer Gustave Eiffel and his company, utilizing a freestanding architectural style of wrought iron to serve as an observation and telecommunications tower. The construction engaged 250 workers and spanned from 1887 to 1989, resulting in a tower that measures 324 meters, including its antennas, and is owned by the city of Paris and managed by the operating company of the Eiffel Tower. Since its completion, it has been celebrated as a marvel of French engineering and continues to attract visitors, enhancing its status as Paris’s most visited monument.
Constructed to mark the centenary of the French Revolution, the Eiffel Tower was showcased at the 1889 Universal Exhibition as a masterpiece of the event. Gustave Eiffel’s design was chosen through a competition organized by the Minister of Trade and Industry. The efficiency of its construction, completed in just over two years, led to its inauguration on March 31, 1889. Recognized for its historical significance, it was classified as a historic monument in 1964 and later as World Heritage by UNESCO in 1991. The tower’s impressive structure includes four floors, about 116 branches, and a base placed on a square each side measuring 116 meters. Its intricate design features great bolts, substructures, and pillars that support public and private elevators, making it an architectural and engineering marvel of its time.
Architecture and Influence of the Eiffel Tower
The Eiffel Tower’s architecture is as magnificent as its history. With four floors and approximately 116 branches, it stands on a base square of 116 meters each side, supported by moving concrete of 2 meters and 16 foundations. Its distinct substructure and the pillars which hold the tower’s weight also serve as the base for various facilities including ticket sales and elevators. The tower is connected by arcs that provide its unique shape and form. The first floor, extending over 4220 square meters, houses the 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant, while the second floor can accommodate 1,600 visitors simultaneously, offering panoramic views and the prestigious Jules Verne restaurant. The third floor, although smaller, leads to the fourth floor and offers an intimate space for up to 400 people. The influence of the Eiffel Tower extends beyond France with reproductions found in Lyon, Prague, Las Vegas, Tokyo, and Hangzhou in China. It has inspired countless art forms including paintings, literature, and films, showcasing its enduring legacy as a symbol of innovation and beauty. If you require a private car for your visit or more information, please consult appropriate services.
Transfer to the Eiffel Tower in Paris
Visiting the iconic Eiffel Tower in Paris is a journey worth planning for, whether you’re arriving from Orly Airport at a distance of approximately 19.2 km, Charles de Gaulle Airport which is about 31.7 km away, or Beauvais Airport, located 87.5 km from this world-renowned landmark. Each airport offers various transportation options to accommodate travelers looking to marvel at the architectural splendor of the Eiffel Tower. As a central attraction in the heart of Paris, it’s accessible via a short ride from the city’s main airports, ensuring that your visit to this symbol of French ingenuity and elegance is as smooth as possible.